E’ l’ennesima crepa nei colloqui sul riscaldamento del clima tra Paesi ricchi e quelli in via di sviluppo: l’ultimo rapporto delle Nazioni Unite sullo sviluppo del fabbisogno di energia delle nazioni ha rilevato che per consentire ai Paesi poveri di crescere senza contribuire pesantemente al cambiamento climatico bisogna finanziarli con almeno 500 miliardi di dollari l’anno (350 miliardi di euro).
Questo ovviamente complica le cose, specialmente per nazioni come la Cina e l’India, alle prese con le richieste da parte delle nazioni, come gli Stati Uniti, di assumere impegni vincolanti per tagliare le emissioni di gas a effetto serra. In precedenza, si era pensato che circa 100 miliardi di dollari l’anno sarebbero stati sufficienti per aiutare le nazioni nello sviluppo sostenibile, al fine di ridurre al minimo l’uso di energia proveniente da fonti inquinanti, come le centrali a carbone. Finora solo 21 miliardi dollari sono stati effettivamente raccolti nella lotta contro il cambiamento climatico. Le nazioni in via di sviluppo chiedono maggiore impegno finanziario per aiutarle a ridurre le emissioni.
Il punto cruciale del dibattito si può essenzialmente riassumere così: i Paesi industrializzati, in particolare gli Stati Uniti, vogliono sviluppare quegli obiettivi vincolanti per fissare la riduzione delle emissioni, prima di sborsare il denaro per finanziare il programma del contenimento delle emissioni. Le nazioni in via di sviluppo invece vogliono che i ricchi si impegnino per un aiuto finanziario per tali riduzioni prima di fissare gli obiettivi. Un cane che si morde la coda.
Di certo i 500 miliardi da soli non serviranno a nulla. Come osserva il New York Times:
Tale stima astronomica, di gran lunga superiore rispetto a qualsiasi precedentemente suggerita dalle Nazioni Unite, arriva in un momento in cui le nazioni sviluppate e in via di sviluppo sono ancora profondamente divise su chi ha la responsabilità di assumersi le spese di distribuzione di risorse energetiche più pulite.
Con i colloqui di Copenaghen sul clima che si avvicinano, questa è una cattiva notizia. I 500 miliardi di dollari sono circa l’1% di tutta la produzione economica globale. Ma possono essere assolutamente necessari per sviluppare l’energia solare, eolica, o altre energie rinnovabili, mentre creano le necessarie infrastrutture.
Le soluzioni proposte per racimolare una somma così imponente, comprendono una tassa globale sul carbonio e un programma di investimenti pubblici che è stato confrontato con il Piano Marshall, che ha contribuito a ricostruire l’Europa dopo la Seconda Guerra Mondiale. Mancano poco più di 3 mesi alla conferenza, e per allora le idee dovranno necessariamente essere chiarite.
website link 14 Febbraio 2017 il 4:28 pm
I simply want to say I am very new to blogging and site-building and definitely enjoyed you’re web site. Likely I’m planning to bookmark your blog post . You certainly come with tremendous stories. Regards for revealing your website page.
Technology 20 Febbraio 2017 il 4:23 pm
Very efficiently written story. It will be useful to everyone who employess it, as well as myself. Keep up the good work – looking forward to more posts.
wiro sableng 21 Febbraio 2017 il 9:55 am
very nice blog!
http://wirosableng.edan
Green Architecture 21 Febbraio 2017 il 12:14 pm
http://wizardresort.com/
Travel 21 Febbraio 2017 il 1:18 pm
I dugg some of you post as I cerebrated they were extremely helpful very beneficial
Pets And Animal 22 Febbraio 2017 il 5:27 pm
I think this internet site has some really good info for everyone :D. “Calamity is the test of integrity.” by Samuel Richardson.
divorce 23 Febbraio 2017 il 2:05 pm
Divorcemind.com is a online divorce resource for divorce attorney, attornies and lawyers. You will find the best divorce information online. Divorce Mind will make your divorce or separation a quick, convenient and private.
http://www.shortmyurls.com/divorcemind-divorces
John Deere Diagnostic Manuals 23 Febbraio 2017 il 5:10 pm
Thanks a lot for your interesting article. I have been searching for such message for a very long time. Not all your content is completely clear to me, even though it is definitely interesting and worth reading.
http://repairloader.net/
divorcemind.com 23 Febbraio 2017 il 6:54 pm
Divorcemind.com is a online divorce resource for divorce attorney, attornies and lawyers. You will find the best divorce information online. Divorce Mind will make your divorce or separation a quick, convenient and private.
http://www.shortmyurls.com/divorcemind-divorces-comment
Mike Koosher 24 Febbraio 2017 il 12:16 am
IMSC SEO is a Singapore SEO Company. They provide comprehensive Singapore SEO services to help SG businesses to gain traffic from search engine. Their SEO agency has many years of experiences working with overseas companies on more competitive grounds. They are the best seo company in Singapore you can find. Their SEO expert and consultant understand exactly what search engine optimization your company need to gain search engine traffic.
http://www.shortmyurls.com/imsc-home-comment-general
Sacramento Cremation | Cremation in Sacramento 24 Febbraio 2017 il 12:57 pm
SacramentoCremation.us is one of the leading crematorium services in the Sacramento area. Feel free to contact us regarding any questions on Sacramento Cremation Services or concerns you might have. Our staff will respond to you as soon as possible.
http://www.shortmyurls.com/sacramentocremation-comment-general
read 50 shades of grey online free full book 24 Febbraio 2017 il 7:16 pm
Hands down, Apple’s app store wins by a mile. It’s a huge selection of all sorts of apps vs a rather sad selection of a handful for Zune. Microsoft has plans, especially in the realm of games, but I’m not sure I’d want to bet on the future if this aspect is important to you. The iPod is a much better choice in that case.
imsc 25 Febbraio 2017 il 10:21 am
IMSC SEO is a Singapore SEO Company. They provide comprehensive Singapore SEO services to help SG businesses to gain traffic from search engine. Their SEO agency has many years of experiences working with overseas companies on more competitive grounds. They are the best seo company in Singapore you can find. Their SEO expert and consultant understand exactly what search engine optimization your company need to gain search engine traffic.
http://www.shortmyurls.com/imsc-services-comment-exact
imscseo 25 Febbraio 2017 il 1:38 pm
IMSC SEO is a Singapore SEO Company. They provide comprehensive Singapore SEO services to help SG businesses to gain traffic from search engine. Their SEO agency has many years of experiences working with overseas companies on more competitive grounds. They are the best seo company in Singapore you can find. Their SEO expert and consultant understand exactly what search engine optimization your company need to gain search engine traffic.
http://www.shortmyurls.com/imsc-home-comment-general
Filme Online Schauen 25 Febbraio 2017 il 4:59 pm
Between me and my husband we’ve owned more MP3 players over the years than I can count, including Sansas, iRivers, iPods (classic & touch), the Ibiza Rhapsody, etc. But, the last few years I’ve settled down to one line of players. Why? Because I was happy to discover how well-designed and fun to use the underappreciated (and widely mocked) Zunes are.
House & Home Improvement 1 Marzo 2017 il 7:57 am
You really make it seem really easy with your presentation however I in finding this matter to be actually something which I believe I’d never understand. It seems too complicated and very huge for me. I am looking forward on your next post, I¡¦ll try to get the cling of it!
Health & Fitness 1 Marzo 2017 il 9:36 am
What i don’t realize is in truth how you are no longer really much more well-preferred than you might be now. You’re so intelligent. You understand thus considerably when it comes to this topic, produced me personally imagine it from numerous various angles. Its like women and men don’t seem to be interested unless it is something to do with Lady gaga! Your own stuffs excellent. All the time maintain it up!
Automotive 1 Marzo 2017 il 11:24 am
Its like you read my mind! You seem to know a lot about this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you could do with some pics to drive the message home a little bit, but other than that, this is fantastic blog. A great read. I will definitely be back.
Education 1 Marzo 2017 il 1:06 pm
My brother suggested I might like this blog. He was entirely right. This post actually made my day. You cann’t imagine simply how much time I had spent for this info! Thanks!
Health & Fitness 1 Marzo 2017 il 2:23 pm
Hi there, just became aware of your blog through Google, and found that it is really informative. I am going to watch out for brussels. I’ll be grateful if you continue this in future. Lots of people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!
Finance 2 Marzo 2017 il 7:07 am
I would like to thnkx for the efforts you have put in writing this blog. I am hoping the same high-grade website post from you in the upcoming as well. Actually your creative writing skills has inspired me to get my own website now. Actually the blogging is spreading its wings rapidly. Your write up is a good example of it.
House & Home Improvement 2 Marzo 2017 il 8:49 am
Thank you a lot for sharing this with all people you really know what you are talking approximately! Bookmarked. Please additionally discuss with my site =). We could have a hyperlink alternate agreement among us!
Finance 2 Marzo 2017 il 10:18 am
Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your website and in accession capital to assert that I acquire in fact enjoyed account your blog posts. Any way I’ll be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently rapidly.