Congresso di Cancun: trovato l’accordo all’ultimo minuto

di Redazione 66

Ce l’abbiamo fatta. Ieri sera (le prime ore dell’alba in Italia), l’accordo per combattere i cambiamenti climatici è stato trovato al congresso di Cancun. Non siamo ancora al famoso “accordo perfetto“, e resta ancora da fare molto per uscire da questa situazione pericolosa, ma già il fatto di aver elaborato un testo che ha messo d’accordo tutti gli Stati, in cui ognuno ha promesso di fare la sua parte, si può definire un’impresa straordinaria.

L’accordo consiste essenzialmente in 3 parti. La prima, l’unica che dà numeri, per quanto imprecisi, è anche la più scottante: l’impegno a ridurre le emissioni. Il limite è stato stabilito nel 25-40%, rispetto ai livello del 1990, entro il 2020. Un traguardo storico visto che già il 20% dell’Unione Europea sembrava tanto, e si tratta di oltre il triplo rispetto a quanto promesso dagli Stati Uniti due anni fa.

Gli altri due punti, altrettanto importanti, sono il mettere in pratica le promesse fatte negli anni scorsi, prima fra tutte il Protocollo di Kyoto, da parte di quelle nazioni che ancora non hanno raggiunto i propri obiettivi; ed infine è stato trovato l’accordo per un passaggio più rapido e senza troppi ostacoli della tecnologia verde, cioè quelle scoperte del campo delle rinnovabili tanto diffuse in Occidente quanto sconosciute nei Paesi in via di sviluppo. Un passaggio di queste conoscenze più rapido e ad un costo inferiore a quello di mercato potrebbe far progredire velocemente la tecnologia stessa ed i nuovi Paesi che la ospiteranno.

Per fare in modo che ciò avvenga è stato stabilito un fondo da 100 miliardi di dollari l’anno che, oltre a questo obiettivo, comprenda anche la tutela delle foreste tropicali. Confermato anche il pacchetto di aiuti ai Paesi poveri per far fronte ai cambiamenti climatici di 30 miliardi di dollari, 410 milioni dei quali verranno versati dall’Italia.

Per poter raggiungere questi obiettivi, l’idea è di non costringere nessuno, imponendogli un limite preciso. Questo semmai avverrà dopo, nel prossimo COP17 in Sudafrica, ma nel frattempo ogni Stato sarà tenuto a stabilire autonomamente un limite alle emissioni che dovrà essere almeno del 25% e non superiore al 40%. Il passo in avanti più importante l’ha fatto la Cina, accordando una maggiore trasparenza sui controlli delle emissioni di gas serra. In questo modo non solo ha ottenuto che un altro grande Paese inquinante come l’India aderisse all’accordo, ma anche che gli Stati Uniti, di solito recalcitranti a stabilire regole di emissione, accettassero di fare la loro parte, promettendo di rientrare in questo range 25-40%, anche se non hanno voluto dire di quanto. In pratica il protocollo di Kyoto è stato prolungato, anche se d’ora in avanti non si chiamerà più così.

Unica nota stonata di questa serata che, dopo il fallimento di Copenaghen, si può definire trionfale, proviene dal capo negoziatore boliviano, Pablo Solon, non contento di questa scelta in quanto, per poter diventare tra un anno praticabile, richiede la firma di tutti i 194 Paesi aderenti. Secondo lui questa firma non verrà mai posta da tutti, con il rischio che se anche uno o due Paesi non firmassero (proprio come accadde a Kyoto), l’accordo salti per tutti. Un rischio che si può correre, ma che verrà rimandato a Durban 2011.

[Fonti: Repubblica; Corriere della Sera]

Commenti (66)

  1. Ringrazio la redazione de Ecologiae per le puntuali info.
    Auspico che oltre ai big venga dato spazio anche ai micro, alle PMI e alle famiglie, come coinvolgimento positivo e non solo sanzionatorio.
    Le famiglie poi non rappresentano solo biocapitalismo ovvero manodopera gratuita per il benessere di un paese, ma sono da sempre gli attori dei nuovi profili sociali sostenibili.
    Hanno fatto per molto tempo le cavie di un modus operandi iperproduttivo deleterio, lesivo ed energivoro.
    Finalmente ora si dimostra che la famiglia rappresenta la cellula sociale sana, solidale e attiva per eccellenza.
    Maurizio Gandin

    1. Grazie a te Maurizio di essere intervenuto,
      giusta riflessione, quoto.

  2. I just want to tell you that I am new to weblog and seriously liked this web blog. Probably I’m going to bookmark your blog post . You definitely have superb stories. Appreciate it for sharing your web page.

  3. The new Zune browser is surprisingly good, but not as good as the iPod’s. It works well, but isn’t as fast as Safari, and has a clunkier interface. If you occasionally plan on using the web browser that’s not an issue, but if you’re planning to browse the web alot from your PMP then the iPod’s larger screen and better browser may be important.

  4. This is a appropriate blog for anybody who hopes to be familiar with this topic. You realize a whole lot its almost tough to argue with you (not that I personally would want…HaHa). You definitely put a different spin using a topic thats been discussing for decades. Great stuff, just wonderful!

    http://partscatalog.sellload.com/

  5. Hi there, I found your blog by means of Google even as searching for a related matter, your site came up, it seems good. I’ve bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.

  6. Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is a really well written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful info. Thanks for the post. I’ll certainly comeback.

  7. Thanks so much for giving everyone a very spectacular opportunity to read articles and blog posts from this site. It’s always so awesome and stuffed with a good time for me and my office colleagues to visit your website at the very least 3 times in one week to learn the new items you have. And indeed, I am at all times fulfilled with your outstanding thoughts you give. Some 2 tips in this posting are basically the most effective we have ever had.

  8. Hey There. I found your blog using msn. This is a very well written article. I will be sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful info. Thanks for the post. I’ll definitely comeback.

  9. I dugg some of you post as I cogitated they were handy handy

  10. Heya i am for the first time here. I found this board and I find It really useful & it helped me out a lot. I hope to give something back and aid others like you helped me.

  11. Wonderful paintings! That is the kind of information that are supposed to be shared around the internet. Disgrace on Google for no longer positioning this submit higher! Come on over and visit my website . Thank you =)

  12. I would like to express thanks to the writer just for rescuing me from this type of crisis. Because of checking through the search engines and obtaining things which are not productive, I assumed my life was done. Existing without the presence of solutions to the difficulties you’ve fixed as a result of your main blog post is a serious case, and the ones which may have in a negative way damaged my career if I hadn’t discovered your site. Your own capability and kindness in touching a lot of things was crucial. I am not sure what I would have done if I hadn’t encountered such a solution like this. I can also at this time look forward to my future. Thanks very much for your reliable and effective guide. I won’t hesitate to refer the website to any individual who requires counselling on this problem.

  13. Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your website and in accession capital to assert that I acquire in fact enjoyed account your blog posts. Any way I will be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently fast.

  14. It is usually appropriate opportunity to have some schemes for the upcoming. I’ve study this write-up and if I should, I desire to encourage you number of enlightening tip.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/emeryeps

  15. I in addition to my guys have been going through the best information and facts from the website and unexpectedly I got a horrible suspicion I had not thanked the blog owner for those secrets. Those ladies are actually totally joyful to read through all of them and have now in truth been enjoying these things. We appreciate you indeed being indeed kind and for opting for this sort of incredibly good information millions of individuals are really desirous to discover. Our sincere regret for not saying thanks to sooner.

  16. What a material of un-ambiguity and preserveness of valuable know-how concerning unpredicted feelings.

    http://www.kd5566.com/comment/html/index.php?page=1&id=10337

  17. A person essentially help to make critically posts I might state. That is the very first time I frequented your website page and thus far? I surprised with the research you made to make this actual submit amazing. Great job!

  18. This is very interesting, You are a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your excellent post. Also, I’ve shared your site in my social networks!

  19. Hello.This article was really interesting, especially since I was looking for thoughts on this topic last Tuesday.

  20. IMSC SEO is a Singapore SEO Company. They provide comprehensive Singapore SEO services to help SG businesses to gain traffic from search engine. Their SEO agency has many years of experiences working with overseas companies on more competitive grounds. They are the best seo company in Singapore you can find. Their SEO expert and consultant understand exactly what search engine optimization your company need to gain search engine traffic.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/imsc-home-comment-general

  21. Divorcemind.com is a online divorce resource for divorce attorney, attornies and lawyers. You will find the best divorce information online. Divorce Mind will make your divorce or separation a quick, convenient and private.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/divorcemind-divorces-comment

  22. Thank you a lot for giving everyone such a wonderful opportunity to read in detail from this site. It really is so good and stuffed with amusement for me and my office co-workers to search your website at the least thrice in one week to read through the fresh tips you have got. And indeed, I’m always amazed considering the fabulous creative ideas you give. Selected 4 areas in this posting are in reality the best I have ever had.

  23. I regard something truly special in this site.

  24. Pretty nice post. I just stumbled upon your weblog and wanted to say that I have really enjoyed surfing around your blog posts. After all I will be subscribing to your feed and I hope you write again very soon!

    http://www.spo-com.net/userinfo.php?uid=1570163

  25. Divorcemind.com is a online divorce resource for divorce attorney, attornies and lawyers. You will find the best divorce information online. Divorce Mind will make your divorce or separation a quick, convenient and private.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/divorcemind-divorces

  26. I really appreciate this post. I’ve been looking everywhere for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You’ve made my day! Thank you again!

  27. I really like your writing style, excellent information, thanks for putting up :D. “Kennedy cooked the soup that Johnson had to eat.” by Konrad Adenauer.

  28. SacramentoCremation.us is one of the leading crematorium services in the Sacramento area. Feel free to contact us regarding any questions on Sacramento Cremation Services or concerns you might have. Our staff will respond to you as soon as possible.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/sacramentocremation-comment-general

  29. Between me and my husband we’ve owned more MP3 players over the years than I can count, including Sansas, iRivers, iPods (classic & touch), the Ibiza Rhapsody, etc. But, the last few years I’ve settled down to one line of players. Why? Because I was happy to discover how well-designed and fun to use the underappreciated (and widely mocked) Zunes are.

  30. First of all I want to say excellent blog! I had a quick question which I’d like to ask if you do not mind. I was curious to know how you center yourself and clear your mind prior to writing. I’ve had difficulty clearing my thoughts in getting my thoughts out there. I truly do take pleasure in writing however it just seems like the first 10 to 15 minutes are usually wasted simply just trying to figure out how to begin. Any suggestions or hints? Appreciate it!

    http://sanyasurf.com/?option=com_k2&view=itemlist&task=user&id=1246621

  31. The Zune concentrates on being a Portable Media Player. Not a web browser. Not a game machine. Maybe in the future it’ll do even better in those areas, but for now it’s a fantastic way to organize and listen to your music and videos, and is without peer in that regard. The iPod’s strengths are its web browsing and apps. If those sound more compelling, perhaps it is your best choice.

  32. IMSC SEO is a Singapore SEO Company. They provide comprehensive Singapore SEO services to help SG businesses to gain traffic from search engine. Their SEO agency has many years of experiences working with overseas companies on more competitive grounds. They are the best seo company in Singapore you can find. Their SEO expert and consultant understand exactly what search engine optimization your company need to gain search engine traffic.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/imsc-services-comment-exact

  33. I really need to tell you that I am new to putting up a blog and very much cherished your work. Very likely I am most likely to bookmark your blog post . You really have amazing article blog posts. Delight In it for expressing with us your internet write-up

    http://www.seoservices1.info

  34. It is most suitable day to have some desires for the near future. I’ve read through this post and if I would, I desire to encourage you a few interesting suggestions.

    http://www.devwall.com

  35. I’m pretty pleased to discover this web site. I wanted to thank you for ones time for this wonderful read!! I definitely really liked every bit of it and I have you book-marked to see new information on your website.

    http://www.theshafercenter.org

  36. Hiya there, just turned out to be receptive to your blog site through Search engines like google, and found that it’s genuinely helpful. I’ll be grateful for if you decide to carry on these.

    http://www.newyork02.info

  37. It is suitable occasion to construct some desires for the future. I have go through this post and if I may possibly, I wish to recommend you number of entertaining suggestions.

    http://www.medcalmyanmar.com

  38. Highly entertaining details you’ll have stated, thank you for writing.

    http://www.hireahusker.com

  39. I was suggested this website by my cousin. I’m not sure whether this post is written by him as nobody else know such detailed about my difficulty. You are amazing! Thanks!

  40. I’ll gear this review to 2 types of people: current Zune owners who are considering an upgrade, and people trying to decide between a Zune and an iPod. (There are other players worth considering out there, like the Sony Walkman X, but I hope this gives you enough info to make an informed decision of the Zune vs players other than the iPod line as well.)

  41. I just wish to notify you that I am new to having a blog and absolutely valued your article. Likely I am inclined to bookmark your blog post . You seriously have excellent article information. Truly Appreciate it for giving out with us your main internet site information

    http://www.seochile1.info

  42. Really useful information that you have mentioned, thank you for writing.

    http://www.gbxzx.com

  43. I’m excited to uncover this page. I want to to thank you for your time just for this fantastic read!! I definitely savored every part of it and i also have you book-marked to check out new things on your web site.

    http://www.thedepartmentofaesthetics.org

  44. Gday here, just became conscious of your writings through Yahoo and bing, and have found that it’s truly educational. I will appreciate if you continue this idea.

    http://www.gotcombats.com

  45. Great write-up, I¡¦m regular visitor of one¡¦s web site, maintain up the excellent operate, and It is going to be a regular visitor for a long time.

  46. Heya i am for the first time here. I came across this board and I find It truly useful & it helped me out a lot. I hope to give something back and help others like you aided me.

  47. It is usually perfect occasion to prepare some desires for the future. I’ve looked over this posting and if I can possibly, I desire to suggest to you you very few helpful suggestions.

    http://www.conferenciantesinternacionales.com

  48. Very entertaining specifics you have stated, thank you for writing.

    http://www.nydancecenter.com

  49. I was extremely pleased to discover this website. I need to to thank you for your time due to this wonderful read!! I definitely enjoyed every little bit of it and I have you saved to fav to see new stuff in your site.

    http://www.mixedmagictheatre.org

  50. What i do not realize is actually how you’re now not actually much more smartly-appreciated than you may be right now. You are so intelligent. You know thus significantly relating to this subject, produced me in my view believe it from numerous various angles. Its like women and men don’t seem to be fascinated except it¡¦s something to do with Lady gaga! Your individual stuffs nice. At all times handle it up!

  51. Wow, superb weblog format! How long have you been running a blog for? you make blogging look easy. The full glance of your site is great, let alone the content material!

  52. Unbelievably entertaining information you have remarked, say thanks a lot for putting up.

    http://www.bizdawgs.com

  53. Gday there, just turned alert to your blog through Yahoo and bing, and discovered that it’s very interesting. I will appreciate should you persist these.

    http://www.divorceattorney10.info

  54. I’m very pleased to uncover this website. I need to to thank you for ones time for this fantastic read!! I definitely savored every little bit of it and I have you book-marked to look at new information on your web site.

    http://www.cultureventure.net

  55. I like what you guys are up too. Such intelligent work and reporting! Carry on the excellent works guys I¡¦ve incorporated you guys to my blogroll. I think it’ll improve the value of my web site 🙂

  56. You can definitely see your enthusiasm within the work you write. The sector hopes for more passionate writers like you who aren’t afraid to mention how they believe. All the time follow your heart.

  57. You really make it appear so easy with your presentation but I to find this topic to be really one thing which I believe I’d never understand. It seems too complex and extremely wide for me. I am taking a look ahead for your next put up, I¡¦ll try to get the hang of it!

  58. Hello there, You have done a great job. I’ll certainly digg it and personally recommend to my friends. I am sure they’ll be benefited from this web site.

  59. Great ¡V I should definitely pronounce, impressed with your website. I had no trouble navigating through all tabs and related information ended up being truly simple to do to access. I recently found what I hoped for before you know it in the least. Reasonably unusual. Is likely to appreciate it for those who add forums or something, website theme . a tones way for your customer to communicate. Nice task..

  60. I was suggested this web site by my cousin. I am not sure whether this post is written by him as nobody else know such detailed about my difficulty. You’re wonderful! Thanks!

  61. Heya i’m for the first time here. I found this board and I find It truly useful & it helped me out much. I hope to give something back and aid others like you helped me.

  62. But wanna comment that you have a very nice web site , I the style it really stands out.

    http://zxnz.info

Lascia un commento

Il tuo indirizzo email non verrà pubblicato.

You may use these HTML tags and attributes: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong>

Questo sito usa Akismet per ridurre lo spam. Scopri come i tuoi dati vengono elaborati.