OGM, insetticidi transgenici potrebbero contaminare corsi d’acqua

di Redazione 60

La polemica sui campi di OGM coltivati in Friuli derivava in misura maggiore dalla preoccupazione per la contaminazione delle colture biologiche da parte delle piante transgeniche, tanto che il blitz di Greenpeace nel campo di Vivaro, in provincia di Pordenone, nel luglio scorso, comportò l’operazione d’isolamento della parte superiore della pianta di mais, per evitare che il polline si diffondesse.

E mentre gli esperti si interrogano sulla possibilità di una coesistenza tra colture biologiche e geneticamente modificate, un nuovo studio analizza un altro genere di contaminazione: quella dei canali agricoli. A realizzarla l’ecologista Jennifer Tank, dell’Università di Notre Dame, che ha accertato, insieme ai suoi colleghi, la presenza di materiali transgenici da sottoprodotti del mais, anche sei mesi dopo il raccolto nel Midwest.

Il mais transgenico è stato geneticamente modificato per auto-produrre insetticida, una endotossina delta dal batterio Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Le endotossine Bt scoraggiano i parassiti delle colture, come la piralide del mais.
In un documento del 2007 dei Proceedings of National Academy of Science (PNAS), la Tank ha dimostrato che i materiali provenienti da mais transgenico (polline, foglie, pannocchie), di fatto, entrano nei canali del Midwest agricolo e sono successivamente trasportati dai corsi d’acqua a valle. In un nuovo documento pubblicato su PNAS, Tank e colleghi hanno studiato il destino e la persistenza del materiale e della proteina Cry1Ab associata all’insetticida grazie ad uno studio sinottico di 217 corsi d’acqua nel nord-ovest dell’Indiana, a sei mesi dal raccolto delle colture.

Abbiamo scoperto che i sottoprodotti delle colture di mais erano comuni nei corsi d’acqua dei campi e che l’86 per cento dei siti contenevano foglie di granturco, pannocchie, bucce e/o steli nei loro canali. Inoltre, utilizzando un test di laboratorio che misura specificamente la quantità di proteine Cry1Ab, abbiamo rilevato Cry1Ab nel mais raccolto nel 13 per cento dei siti esaminati. Abbiamo anche rilevato Cry1Ab disciolto in campioni di acqua di ruscello nel 23 per cento dei siti, anche sei mesi dopo il raccolto delle colture.

Tank sottolinea che la maggioranza dei corsi d’acqua nella zona del Midwest si trova nelle immediate vicinanze dei campi di mais.

Le nostre analisi hanno verificato che il 91 per cento dei 200.000 chilometri di torrenti e fiumi in Indiana, Iowa e Illinois sono situati a 500 metri da un campo di grano, suggerendo che i sottoprodotti delle colture di mais e le proteine associate all’insetticida possono entrare nei corsi d’acqua.

Le ricerche precedenti hanno trascurato il potenziale dei sottoprodotti delle colture di mais transgenico che entrano e si disperdono nei canali d’irrigazione e poi nei fiumi.

Il nostro studio dimostra la persistenza e la dispersione dei sottoprodotti delle colture e dei relativi flussi di materiale transgenico dei campi di OGM.

Questa ricerca sottolinea che esiste un legame stretto tra i ruscelli e i campi agricoli adiacenti e che la dispersione dei sottoprodotti delle colture potrebbe influenzare gli ecosistemi naturali ben oltre i confini dei terreni coltivati.

[Fonte: J. L. Tank, E. J. Rosi-Marshall, T. V. Royer, M. R. Whiles, N. A. Griffiths, T. C. Frauendorf, D. J. Treering. Occurrence of maize detritus and a transgenic insecticidal protein (Cry1Ab) within the stream network of an agricultural landscape. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1006925107]

Commenti (60)

  1. Se vuoi firmare contro gli OGM vai al progetto eMPOWER della Commissione Europea!

    http://www.ep-empower.eu/epetitions/it/OGM/cntrlid/view/petitionID/45.aspx

  2. I just want to mention I am just new to blogging and seriously liked you’re blog site. More than likely I’m want to bookmark your site . You really come with very good articles and reviews. Thanks a bunch for revealing your blog site.

  3. Zune and iPod: Most people compare the Zune to the Touch, but after seeing how slim and surprisingly small and light it is, I consider it to be a rather unique hybrid that combines qualities of both the Touch and the Nano. It’s very colorful and lovely OLED screen is slightly smaller than the touch screen, but the player itself feels quite a bit smaller and lighter. It weighs about 2/3 as much, and is noticeably smaller in width and height, while being just a hair thicker.

  4. Usually I do not learn article on blogs, but I would like to say that this write-up very pressured me to check out and do so! Your writing taste has been amazed me. Thanks, quite nice article.

  5. I’m not sure where you’re getting your information, but great topic. I needs to spend some time learning much more or understanding more. Thanks for fantastic info I was looking for this information for my mission.

  6. You completed a number of nice points there. I did a search on the matter and found nearly all persons will agree with your blog.

  7. I would like to thnkx for the efforts you’ve put in writing this blog. I am hoping the same high-grade website post from you in the upcoming as well. Actually your creative writing skills has inspired me to get my own blog now. Actually the blogging is spreading its wings quickly. Your write up is a good example of it.

  8. I in addition to my guys came looking at the excellent information from your site and instantly came up with a terrible feeling I had not thanked you for those techniques. These young men were absolutely happy to see them and have now truly been loving them. Appreciate your actually being indeed thoughtful and for picking certain ideal subjects millions of individuals are really eager to know about. Our own sincere apologies for not expressing appreciation to earlier.

  9. I loved as much as you will receive carried out right here. The sketch is attractive, your authored material stylish. nonetheless, you command get got an edginess over that you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come more formerly again since exactly the same nearly very often inside case you shield this increase.

  10. You really make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this topic to be actually something which I think I would never understand. It seems too complicated and extremely broad for me. I’m looking forward for your next post, I’ll try to get the hang of it!

  11. I got what you mean , thanks for posting .Woh I am delighted to find this website through google. “Money is the most egalitarian force in society. It confers power on whoever holds it.” by Roger Starr.

  12. I loved as much as you will receive carried out right here. The sketch is attractive, your authored subject matter stylish. nonetheless, you command get got an shakiness over that you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come further formerly again as exactly the same nearly a lot often inside case you shield this increase.

  13. You are a very intelligent individual!

  14. I think this is one of the most vital information for me. And i’m glad reading your article. But wanna remark on some general things, The web site style is perfect, the articles is really great : D. Good job, cheers

  15. It’s perfect time to make some plans for the future and it’s time to be happy. I’ve read this post and if I could I want to suggest you some interesting things or suggestions. Maybe you can write next articles referring to this article. I desire to read more things about it!

  16. naturally like your web site however you need to take a look at the spelling on several of your posts. Many of them are rife with spelling issues and I find it very bothersome to tell the truth on the other hand I will definitely come back again.

  17. Useful information. Lucky me I discovered your website unintentionally, and I’m shocked why this accident did not took place earlier! I bookmarked it.

  18. This is very interesting, You are a very skilled blogger. I have joined your rss feed and look forward to seeking more of your magnificent post. Also, I’ve shared your website in my social networks!

  19. I¡¦ve read a few good stuff here. Certainly value bookmarking for revisiting. I wonder how a lot effort you put to make one of these wonderful informative site.

  20. Extraordinarily stimulating highlights you have said, say thanks a lot for posting.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/emeryeps-maui-seo-comment

  21. Divorcemind.com is a online divorce resource for divorce attorney, attornies and lawyers. You will find the best divorce information online. Divorce Mind will make your divorce or separation a quick, convenient and private.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/divorcemind-divorces-comment

  22. I needed to post you the very little observation to be able to give many thanks again for your personal marvelous views you have contributed in this article. This has been quite tremendously open-handed with people like you to present extensively what exactly a few people could possibly have offered for an electronic book to end up making some money on their own, principally now that you could have done it in the event you decided. Those basics additionally served to become easy way to be aware that other people have similar passion much like my own to know the truth very much more concerning this matter. I am sure there are lots of more pleasant situations up front for folks who see your blog.

  23. I am commenting to let you be aware of of the fine encounter my friend’s girl enjoyed using the blog. She mastered several things, which include what it’s like to possess an ideal giving heart to make the rest with no trouble gain knowledge of chosen complex topics. You really exceeded visitors’ desires. Thanks for imparting these priceless, trusted, educational and in addition cool tips on this topic to Janet.

  24. Divorcemind.com is a online divorce resource for divorce attorney, attornies and lawyers. You will find the best divorce information online. Divorce Mind will make your divorce or separation a quick, convenient and private.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/divorcemind-divorce-attorney-comment-gen

  25. SacramentoCremation.us is one of the leading crematorium services in the Sacramento area. Feel free to contact us regarding any questions on Sacramento Cremation Services or concerns you might have. Our staff will respond to you as soon as possible.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/sacramentocremation-comment-general

  26. Zune and iPod: Most people compare the Zune to the Touch, but after seeing how slim and surprisingly small and light it is, I consider it to be a rather unique hybrid that combines qualities of both the Touch and the Nano. It’s very colorful and lovely OLED screen is slightly smaller than the touch screen, but the player itself feels quite a bit smaller and lighter. It weighs about 2/3 as much, and is noticeably smaller in width and height, while being just a hair thicker.

  27. SacramentoCremation.us is one of the leading crematorium services in the Sacramento area. Feel free to contact us regarding any questions on Sacramento Cremation Services or concerns you might have. Our staff will respond to you as soon as possible.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/sacramentocremation-services-comment-gen

  28. Do you have a spam issue on this website; I also am a blogger, and I was wondering your situation; we have developed some nice methods and we are looking to exchange solutions with others, why not shoot me an e-mail if interested.

    http://changruijituan.com/comment/html/index.php?page=1&id=244062

  29. IMSC SEO is a Singapore SEO Company. They provide comprehensive Singapore SEO services to help SG businesses to gain traffic from search engine. Their SEO agency has many years of experiences working with overseas companies on more competitive grounds. They are the best seo company in Singapore you can find. Their SEO expert and consultant understand exactly what search engine optimization your company need to gain search engine traffic.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/imsc-services-comment-exact

  30. Zune and iPod: Most people compare the Zune to the Touch, but after seeing how slim and surprisingly small and light it is, I consider it to be a rather unique hybrid that combines qualities of both the Touch and the Nano. It’s very colorful and lovely OLED screen is slightly smaller than the touch screen, but the player itself feels quite a bit smaller and lighter. It weighs about 2/3 as much, and is noticeably smaller in width and height, while being just a hair thicker.

  31. IMSC SEO is a Singapore SEO Company. They provide comprehensive Singapore SEO services to help SG businesses to gain traffic from search engine. Their SEO agency has many years of experiences working with overseas companies on more competitive grounds. They are the best seo company in Singapore you can find. Their SEO expert and consultant understand exactly what search engine optimization your company need to gain search engine traffic.

    http://www.shortmyurls.com/imsc-home-comment-general

  32. It’s the best day to make some plans for the longer term. I’ve browsed this posting and if I may just, I want to propose you some entertaining recommendation.

    http://www.aqrc.org

  33. I just need to show you that I am new to blogging and certainly valued your information. Quite possibly I am most likely to store your blog post . You really have amazing article information. Appreciate it for discussing with us your very own site information

    http://www.seattleseo4.info

  34. Truly intriguing specifics you’ll have said, thanks a lot for posting.

    http://www.westdoc.biz

  35. It is actually nearly unattainable to come across well-updated americans on this theme, although you appear like you are familiar with which you’re indicating! Many Thanks

    http://www.autoaccident3.info

  36. Nice read, I just passed this onto a colleague who was doing some research on that. And he actually bought me lunch because I found it for him smile So let me rephrase that: Thank you for lunch!

  37. I’m very happy to discover this page. I want to to thank you for ones time just for this fantastic read!! I definitely really liked every part of it and i also have you bookmarked to see new stuff in your website.

    http://www.berksmoviemadness.com

  38. I just need to inform you that I am new to having a blog and really admired your report. Likely I am likely to bookmark your blog post . You literally have impressive article content. Admire it for giving out with us your main url write-up

    http://www.costaricaseo1.info

  39. Good morning there, just started to be mindful of your blogging site through Search engine, and discovered that it is quite informational. I will value in the event you keep up this post.

    http://www.divorcelawyers4.info

  40. It really is suitable occasion to produce some plans for the long run. I have read through this blog entry and if I can possibly, I wish to recommend you handful helpful assistance.

    http://www.cenaplr.org

  41. Sorry for the huge review, but I’m really loving the new Zune, and hope this, as well as the excellent reviews some other people have written, will help you decide if it’s the right choice for you.

  42. I’m extremely pleased to uncover this website. I wanted to thank you for ones time just for this wonderful read!! I definitely loved every part of it and I have you book-marked to see new information on your blog.

    http://www.israelmedia.com

  43. I merely desire to notify you that I am new to blog posting and totally adored your information. Most likely I am prone to save your blog post . You definitely have impressive article blog posts. Acknowledge it for expressing with us all of your web write-up

    http://www.lasvegasseo2.info

  44. Good day there, just started to be aware about your web page through Search engine, and found that it is very informational. I will take pleasure in should you decide retain this idea.

    http://www.keepwakin.com

  45. Hello to every one, the contents existing at this site are really remarkable
    for people knowledge, well, keep up the nice work fellows.

    Here is my homepage :: ig

  46. It is usually most suitable day to create some schedules for the forthcoming future. I have scan this write-up and if I may possibly, I wish to recommend you number of appealing assistance.

    http://www.metabolic666.com

  47. I was recommended this web site by my cousin. I am not sure whether this post is written by him as nobody else know such detailed about my difficulty. You are amazing! Thanks!

  48. I like the valuable information you provide in your articles. I’ll bookmark your blog and check again here regularly. I am quite certain I’ll learn plenty of new stuff right here! Good luck for the next!

  49. Normally I don’t learn post on blogs, but I would like to say that this write-up very compelled me to try and do so! Your writing taste has been amazed me. Thanks, very great article.

  50. I’m extremely pleased to uncover this website. I want to to thank you for your time for this particularly wonderful read!! I definitely enjoyed every part of it and I have you bookmarked to look at new stuff in your blog.

    http://www.risingthefilm.com

  51. Excellent site. A lot of useful information here. I¡¦m sending it to a few friends ans additionally sharing in delicious. And of course, thank you in your sweat!

  52. I merely desire to inform you that I am new to putting up a blog and extremely enjoyed your site. Quite possibly I am likely to store your blog post . You truly have great article information. Appreciate it for swapping with us your main web report

    http://www.seohero3.info

  53. Heya there, just got receptive to your wordpress bog through Yahoo and bing, and found that it is pretty interesting. I’ll value should you persist this post.

    http://www.stupidvideos.us

  54. Needed to post you this little bit of note just to say thank you once again relating to the nice guidelines you have provided in this article. It is quite remarkably generous of you to grant easily just what a few individuals could possibly have sold for an electronic book to earn some profit on their own, precisely now that you might have done it if you ever considered necessary. The techniques as well acted as a easy way to comprehend someone else have the identical eagerness just as mine to figure out much more around this issue. I know there are millions of more pleasurable situations up front for those who scan through your site.

  55. I was excited to find this page. I need to to thank you for your time for this particularly fantastic read!! I definitely liked every bit of it and i also have you book-marked to look at new information on your site.

    http://www.bjfisheries.net

  56. It is suitable opportunity to produce some preparations for the foreseeable future. I’ve go through this document and if I should, I want to suggest to you you some entertaining ideas.

    http://niwoths.org

  57. It’s a shame you do not have a donate button! I would definitely donate for this brilliant blog! I suppose for now I’ll settle for book-marking and adding your RSS feed to my Google account. I look forward to fresh updates and will talk about this blog with my FB group. Chat soon! {

    http://immensewise.com/story.php?title=the-dual-hose-portable-air-conditioners#discuss

Lascia un commento

Il tuo indirizzo email non verrà pubblicato.

You may use these HTML tags and attributes: <a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong>

Questo sito usa Akismet per ridurre lo spam. Scopri come i tuoi dati vengono elaborati.